See wrona on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *vorna",
"(1.2) od tego, że orzeł na hitlerowskim godle jest czarny, ponadto nazwanie orła wroną (gapą itp.) ma wzmocnić pejoratywny wydźwięk",
"(1.3) od tego, że atrament ma bardzo ciemny kolor"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wroną",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrono",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wron",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "zob. przysłowia o wronie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stado wron"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrony kraczą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dziobią"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona alaskańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona antylska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona białoszyja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona brązowogłowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona brodata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona cienkodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona czarna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona długodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona filipińska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona fioletowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona floreska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona haitańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona jamajska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona jasnodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona jednobarwna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona krzywodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona kubańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona lśniąca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona mała"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona mariańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona melanezyjska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona meksykańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona obrożna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona ogorzała"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona orientalna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona palmowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona papuaska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona przylądkowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona rybożerna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona siwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona szara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona sundajska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona wielkodzioba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Wronki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"animate"
],
"word": "wroniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wroni"
},
{
"word": "wrony"
},
{
"word": "wronowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jan Kasprowicz, Wrony (wyd. 1926)",
"text": "Kraczące przeraźliwie / Wrony dziś dach nasz obsiadły"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Corvus Linnaeus, ptak z rodziny krukowatych"
],
"id": "pl-wrona-pl-noun-YgcYgfCY",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ślad po szwabskiej wronie długo pozostawał widoczny na dawnym Domu Partii."
}
],
"glosses": [
"godło III Rzeszy"
],
"id": "pl-wrona-pl-noun-~JBR-XxN",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"scornfully"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Malec sadzi wrony jak najęty."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kleks"
],
"id": "pl-wrona-pl-noun-IOisnSPE",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-wrona.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-wrona.ogg/Pl-wrona.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wrona.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈvrɔ̃na"
},
{
"ipa": "vrõna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Poznań i Łódź) glapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "żyd"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "abazyński",
"lang_code": "cau",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "къанджьа"
},
{
"lang": "albański",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sorra"
},
{
"lang": "amharski",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ቁራ"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "crow"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bele"
},
{
"lang": "bengalski",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "kāka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "কাক"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варона"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "bretoński",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врана"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrána"
},
{
"lang": "cziczewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "khwangwala"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karwona"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "garona"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "krage"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "griza korniko"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vares"
},
{
"lang": "farerski",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kráka"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "varis"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corneille"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "çore"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corvat piçul"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cornile"
},
{
"lang": "fryzyjski",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krie"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corvo viaraz"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wróna"
},
{
"lang": "gudźarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "kāgaḍō",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "કાગડો"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corneja"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cuervo"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burung gagak"
},
{
"lang": "inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ᑐᓗᒐᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "irlandzki",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "caróg dubh"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kráka"
},
{
"lang": "jaćwieski",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kraugis"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "からす, karasu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "烏"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "kro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קראָ"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gapa"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "warna"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornella"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "қарға"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kkamagwi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "까마귀"
},
{
"lang": "ladyński",
"lang_code": "lad",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "agacion"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "varna"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornix"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vārna"
},
{
"lang": "macedoński",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врана"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraai"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krähe"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kråke"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "κουρούνα"
},
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "warni"
},
{
"lang": "ormiański",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ագռավ"
},
{
"lang": "połabski",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vorno"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gralha cinzenta"
},
{
"lang": "prowansalski",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gralha"
},
{
"lang": "romansz",
"lang_code": "roh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corv nair"
},
{
"lang": "romski",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korung"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ворона"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cioara grivă"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "कृष्ण"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "नव"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "वृक"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "carroga"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corrancra"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corranca"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "giacu"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врана"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "starrag"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kråka"
},
{
"lang": "tamilski",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kāham",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "காகம்"
},
{
"lang": "tocharski B",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrauña"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "leş kargası"
},
{
"lang": "tybetański",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "ka-ka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ཀ་ཀ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ворона"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гава"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brân"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "varjú"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kröw"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krȫw"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornacchia"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *vorna",
"(1.2) od tego, że orzeł na hitlerowskim godle jest czarny, ponadto nazwanie orła wroną (gapą itp.) ma wzmocnić pejoratywny wydźwięk",
"(1.3) od tego, że atrament ma bardzo ciemny kolor"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "zob. przysłowia o wronie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Wronki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"animate"
],
"word": "wroniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wroni"
},
{
"word": "wrony"
},
{
"word": "wronowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lp ż zob. wrony"
],
"id": "pl-wrona-pl-adj-Bk3Xcecz",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-wrona.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-wrona.ogg/Pl-wrona.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wrona.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈvrɔ̃na"
},
{
"ipa": "vrõna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język kaszubski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kaszubski (indeks)",
"orig": "kaszubski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wrona"
],
"id": "pl-wrona-csb-noun-sGzcbXh3",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "warna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język kaszubski",
"kaszubski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wrona"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "warna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gapa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *vorna",
"(1.2) od tego, że orzeł na hitlerowskim godle jest czarny, ponadto nazwanie orła wroną (gapą itp.) ma wzmocnić pejoratywny wydźwięk",
"(1.3) od tego, że atrament ma bardzo ciemny kolor"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronę",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wroną",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrono",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wron",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptak"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Ptaki"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "zob. przysłowia o wronie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stado wron"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrony kraczą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dziobią"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona alaskańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona antylska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona białoszyja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona brązowogłowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona brodata"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona cienkodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona czarna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona długodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona filipińska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona fioletowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona floreska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona haitańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona jamajska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona jasnodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona jednobarwna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona krzywodzioba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona kubańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona lśniąca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona mała"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona mariańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona melanezyjska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona meksykańska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona obrożna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona ogorzała"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona orientalna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona palmowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona papuaska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona przylądkowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona rybożerna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona siwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona szara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona sundajska"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona wielkodzioba"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Wronki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"animate"
],
"word": "wroniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wroni"
},
{
"word": "wrony"
},
{
"word": "wronowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jan Kasprowicz, Wrony (wyd. 1926)",
"text": "Kraczące przeraźliwie / Wrony dziś dach nasz obsiadły"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Corvus Linnaeus, ptak z rodziny krukowatych"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ślad po szwabskiej wronie długo pozostawał widoczny na dawnym Domu Partii."
}
],
"glosses": [
"godło III Rzeszy"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"scornfully"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Malec sadzi wrony jak najęty."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kleks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-wrona.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-wrona.ogg/Pl-wrona.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wrona.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈvrɔ̃na"
},
{
"ipa": "vrõna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Poznań i Łódź) glapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "żyd"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "abazyński",
"lang_code": "cau",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "къанджьа"
},
{
"lang": "albański",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sorra"
},
{
"lang": "amharski",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ቁራ"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "crow"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bele"
},
{
"lang": "bengalski",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "kāka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "কাক"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "варона"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "bretoński",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bran"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врана"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrána"
},
{
"lang": "cziczewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "khwangwala"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "karwona"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "garona"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "krage"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "griza korniko"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vares"
},
{
"lang": "farerski",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kráka"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "varis"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corneille"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "çore"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corvat piçul"
},
{
"lang": "friulski",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cornile"
},
{
"lang": "fryzyjski",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "krie"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corvo viaraz"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wróna"
},
{
"lang": "gudźarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "kāgaḍō",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "કાગડો"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "corneja"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cuervo"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burung gagak"
},
{
"lang": "inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ᑐᓗᒐᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "irlandzki",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "caróg dubh"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kráka"
},
{
"lang": "jaćwieski",
"lang_code": "xsv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kraugis"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "からす, karasu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "烏"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "kro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קראָ"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrona"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gapa"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "warna"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corb"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornella"
},
{
"lang": "kazachski",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "қарға"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kkamagwi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "까마귀"
},
{
"lang": "ladyński",
"lang_code": "lad",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "agacion"
},
{
"lang": "litewski",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "varna"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornix"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vārna"
},
{
"lang": "macedoński",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врана"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kraai"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krähe"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kråke"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "κουρούνα"
},
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "warni"
},
{
"lang": "ormiański",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ագռավ"
},
{
"lang": "połabski",
"lang_code": "pox",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vorno"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gralha cinzenta"
},
{
"lang": "prowansalski",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gralha"
},
{
"lang": "romansz",
"lang_code": "roh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corv nair"
},
{
"lang": "romski",
"lang_code": "rom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korung"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ворона"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cioara grivă"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "कृष्ण"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "नव"
},
{
"lang": "sanskryt",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "वृक"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "carroga"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corrancra"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "corranca"
},
{
"lang": "sardyński",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "giacu"
},
{
"lang": "serbski",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "врана"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vrana"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "starrag"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kråka"
},
{
"lang": "tamilski",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "kāham",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "காகம்"
},
{
"lang": "tocharski B",
"lang_code": "unknown",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wrauña"
},
{
"lang": "turecki",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "leş kargası"
},
{
"lang": "tybetański",
"lang_code": "bo",
"roman": "ka-ka",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ཀ་ཀ"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ворона"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гава"
},
{
"lang": "walijski",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "brân"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "varjú"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kröw"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krȫw"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cornacchia"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) prasł. *vorna",
"(1.2) od tego, że orzeł na hitlerowskim godle jest czarny, ponadto nazwanie orła wroną (gapą itp.) ma wzmocnić pejoratywny wydźwięk",
"(1.3) od tego, że atrament ma bardzo ciemny kolor"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_text": "przymiotnik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "zob. przysłowia o wronie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"nonvirile"
],
"word": "Wronki"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"animate"
],
"word": "wroniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine"
],
"word": "wronka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "wroni"
},
{
"word": "wrony"
},
{
"word": "wronowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lp ż zob. wrony"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-wrona.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Pl-wrona.ogg/Pl-wrona.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-wrona.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈvrɔ̃na"
},
{
"ipa": "vrõna",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "wrona"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wrona meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.